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How Soil Acts as a Living Witness to Racial Violence by Leanna First-Arai

"The Equal Justice Initiative is using soil to document the lynchings of more than 4,400 African-descended people between 1877 and 1950.

In Memphis, Tennessee, more than 500 people came together in May 2017 to mark the centennial of the death of Ell Persons. The Black woodcutter was lynched alongside the Wolf River a century earlier after being blamed for the death of a 16-year-old White girl named Antoinette Rappel. John Ashworth is executive director of the Lynching Sites Project of Memphis, the community group that organized Persons’ memorial. Ashworth says he has been involved in seven or eight soil ceremonies like this one, resulting in jars of earth sent to join the others in Montgomery, as if filled with remains.

After scooping soil from the banks of the Wolf River, community members, including descendants of Persons and Rappel, gathered around the pile of earth. “We try to allow for every person participating to come up and put a pinch of soil in [the jar] so they, in fact, have a part in the ceremony,” he says. “That in and of itself brings about a certain amount of feeling or connection.” It also aids in communication, in changing the narrative, Ashworth says.

“We did it in Alamo, we did it in Brownsville, we’ve done it a couple times in Memphis … it’s a very cathartic process.” Ashworth says using soil has made the work of interpersonal and historical reconciliation a little bit easier, and in the process given rise to “a renewed sense of each other’s humanity.”

Yes! Magazine
Source date: 
Feb 27 2019 (all day)
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Ell Persons

May 22 1917 (all day)

A Brief Version of the Lynching of Ell Persons on May 22, 1917

In May, 1917 the decapitated body of a 16 year old white girl, named Antoinette Rappel, a student at...

Research material

News Scimitar, 5/3/1917 (Photos of Antoinette Rappal)

Police Report, 5/4/1917

Indictment, 5/8/1917

News Scimitar, 5/8/1917

Request for Troops, 5/17/1917

Commercial Appeal, 5/17/1917

News Scimitar, 5/22/1917 (Lynch bulletins)

The Tacoma Times, 5/22/1917

The Seattle Star, 5/22/1917

Hickory Daily Record, 5/22/1917

Evening Star, 5/22/1917

Commercial Appeal, 5/22/1917

Commercial Appeal, 5/23/1917

Covington Leader, 5/24/1917

Columbus Commercial, 5/24/1917

Ell Persons Death Certificate, 5/24/1917

Putnam County Herald, 5/24/1917

McNairy County Independent, 5/25/1917

NAACP Supplement to the Crisis, July 1917

News

Lynching site of Ell Persons may be added to National Register of Historic Places

Action News 5

1917 Persons’ lynching site advances toward National Historic Register status

Daily Memphian

1917 Memphis lynching site considered for National Register of Historic Places

News Channel 3

Civil Wrongs: How a grisly lynching still haunts Memphis a century later by Laura Faith Kebede

Daily Memphian

Commemoration of the 105th Anniversary of the Lynching of Ell Persons - May 22, 2022

YouTube

Michele Whitney Remarks on the May 21st Ell Persons Memorial Service, 2017

YouTube

March 2022 Valor High Visit to Ell Persons Lynching Site

Why It's Time for Me to Listen by Steve Strain

A couple say farewell to Memphis after 'grueling but healing' work on the Lynching Sites Project, by David Waters

The Daily Memphian

How the South Memorializes — and Forgets — Its History of Lynching

TIME

GROWING DOWN INTO THE GOODNESS OF OUR GRIEF Grief in the Life of the Lynching Sites Project

Pilgrimage Reflections by Tom Thrailkill

LSP Memphis by Tom Haley

Thomas Haley Vimeo

Opinion | Lynching memorial honors victims' bodies and souls

The Commercial Appeal
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/28/lens/echoes-of-lynchings-in-quiet-photos.html

Echoes of Lynchings in Quiet Photos

The New York Times

Statue Removal-Letter to the Editor

"The Way To Make Things Right" by Rabbi Micah Greenstein

Responsible for Remembering

Watch Love Work
http://facingtoday.facinghistory.org/author/michele-whitney

How The Legacy of Ell Persons Lives On With Michele Whitney

Facing History and Ourselves
https://youtu.be/j3vgxRLR2uQ

Ell Persons, May 21st Commemoration Wolf River

Ell Persons, May 21st Commemoration Wolf River
Content © Copyright The Lynching Sites Project of Memphis and respective authors
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